OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS

User login

Civil Wars: A Very Short Introduction [#760]
Civil Wars: A Very Short Introduction [#760]
¥1,969
(incl.tax)
  • Provides an overview of the key causes and consequences of civil wars
  • Discusses how civil wars have changed and continue to change
  • Highly relevant for foreign policy makers in need of a brief yet rigorous account of an ongoing challenge to international security

    
Civil wars are nasty, brutish, and long. Monica Duffy Toft introduces this complex and timely topic.
   
Civil wars are the most common form of large-scale political violence. In the past thirty years, the study of civil wars has been one of the largest growing segments of the international relations field. Their causes are complex, ranging from fights over access to housing, jobs, and arable land or other resources, to political contests over offices, rights, and representation. Because civil wars tend to drag on, motives and relevant actors shift. Groups form, collapse, coalesce, align and realign, and then fight amongst themselves. Governments themselves change through elections, coups, military defeats, or revolutions. Understanding the origins of civil wars and their trajectories therefore demands some appreciation of the economic, political, social, cultural, and geographic order of societies. If there is one factor that best predicts why a civil war erupts, it is a prior civil war. That is why knowledge of a country's history of political violence, and associated narratives about who is to blame and why, are critical to understanding where a civil war might next occur. Do insurgents deserve the title of freedom fighters or are they simply criminals or terrorists? If contested resources can be readily divided, how is it that seemingly rational actors so often treat them as indivisible? What is it about identity, or identities, that seem so irreconcilable that they so often lead to an escalation to violence--including violence against noncombatants--and the collapse of governments?
  
Theories about the causes, the nature, and the termination of civil wars have been adapted from both the international relations and comparative politics disciplines, and there are now many databases, cataloguing hundreds of cases of civil war, that enable sophisticated statistical analysis and formal modeling. As a result, we now have a better understanding of the conditions under which civil wars generally emerge, how the fighting evolves (sometimes involving interventions by external actors), and how civil wars end. However, historical understanding--the human dimensions--remain every bit as critical. This Very Short Introduction explores current debates on civil wars and how the reasons for fighting (and the nature of belligerents themselves) are changing.

Index: 

Chapter 1: Why civil wars matter
Chapter 2: What is a civil war?
Chapter 3: Causes of civil war
Chapter 4: Consequences
Chapter 5: Transnational effects
Chapter 6: External involvement
Chapter 7: Ending civil wars
Chapter 8: The past, present, and future of civil wars

References
Further reading
Index

About the author: 

Monica Duffy Toft is Professor of International Politics and founding Director of the Center for Strategic Studies at Tufts University's Fletcher School. She is the author of ten books including, with Sidita Kushi, Dying by the Sword.

Product details

ISBN : 9780197575864

Author: 
Monica Duffy Toft
Pages
160 Pages
Format
Paperback
Size
111 x 174 mm
Pub date
Aug 2024
Series
Very Short Introductions
Customer reviews
0
(0)

You may also like

Customer reviews

0
0
0件

まだレビューはありません

The price listed on this page is the recommended retail price for Japan. When a discount is applied, the discounted price is indicated as “Discount price”. Prices are subject to change without notice.

Civil Wars: A Very Short Introduction [#760]

Civil Wars: A Very Short Introduction [#760]

Civil Wars: A Very Short Introduction [#760]