教育、知能、人間関係はもとより広告に至るまで、私たちを取り巻くすべてのものに影響を及ぼすのが心理ですが、心理学とは一体何をどのように研究する学問なのでしょうか。心理学の主要な概念や理論を繙き、脳や認知科学、神経科学、情報工学、進化心理学における進展に触れるとともに、今後の課題にも目を向けます。
New to this Edition:
Psychology is part of everyone's experience: it influences the way we think about everything from education and intelligence, to relationships and emotions, advertising and criminality. People readily behave as amateur psychologists, offering explanations for what people think, feel, and do. But what exactly are psychologists trying to do? What scientific grounding do they have for their approach? This Very Short Introduction explores some of psychology's leading ideas and their practical relevance. In this new edition, Gillian Butler and Freda McManus explore a variety of new topics and ways of studying the brain. Until recently it was not possible to study the living human brain directly, so psychologists studied our behaviour, and used their observations to derive hypotheses about what was going on inside. Now - through neuroscience - our knowledge of the workings of the brain has increased and improved technology provides us with a scientific basis on which to understand the structure and workings of the brain, and allows brain activity to be observed and measured. Exploring some of the most important advances and developments in psychology - from evolutionary psychology and issues surrounding adolescence and aggression to cognitive psychology - this is a stimulating introduction for anyone interested in understanding the human mind.
1: What is psychology? How do you study it?
2: What gets into our minds? Perception
3: What stays in the mind? Learning and Memory
4: How do we use what is in the mind? Thinking, Reasoning and Communicating
5: Why do we do what we do? Motivation and Emotion
6: Is there a set pattern? Developmental Psychology
7: Can we categorize people? Individual Differences
8: What happens when things go wrong? Abnormal Psychology
9: How do we influence each other? Social Psychology
10: What is psychology for?
Glossary
References
Further Reading
Index
ISBN : 9780199670420
まだレビューはありません