フリーメイソンと聞いて何を思い浮かべますか？ 陰謀などと関連づけ、疑いの目を向けられることも少なくないようですが自由や人道などを基本理念とする友愛結社です。本書では、300年にわたる歴史や、組織、慣習やシンボルなどに触れながら、その特徴を解き明かします。また、国際的な視野に加え、あまり語られることのない女性の参加などにも言及します。
 

• Introduces freemasonry, covering its three hundred year history and its position in our world today
• Discusses the organization, secrecy, rituals and symbols of freemasonry
• Unpacks the most common conspiracy myths and fictions surrounding freemasonry, and their history
• Explains the most important concepts and lines of ideas that have shaped freemasonry and its distinct features
• Sheds light on the participation of women in freemasonry

 
Freemasonry is one of the oldest and most widespread voluntary organisations in the world. Over the course of three centuries men (and women) have organized themselves socially and voluntarily under its name. With a strong sense of liberation, moral enlightenment, cosmopolitan openness and forward-looking philanthropy, freemasonry has attracted some of the sharpest minds in history and has created a strong platform for nascent civil societies across the globe. With the secrecy of internally communicated knowledge, the clandestine character of organization, and the enactment of rituals and the elaborate use of symbols, freemasonry has also opened up feelings of distrust, as well as allegations of secretiveness and conspiracy. 

This Very Short Introduction introduces the inner activities of freemasonry, and the rituals, symbols and practices. Looking at the development of the organizational structure of masonry from the local to the global level, Andreas Önnerfors considers perceptions of freemasonry from the outside world, and navigates through the prevalent fictions and conspiracy theories. He also discusses how freemasonry has from its outset struggled with issues of exclusion based upon gender, race and religion, despite promoting tolerant openness and inclusion. Finally Önnerfors shines a light on the rarely discussed but highly compelling history of female agency in masonic and para-masonic orders.