10世紀のスイスに遡るルーツから、国力を一元化する総力戦であった第一次大戦によって1918年に崩壊するまでのハプスブルク帝国の歴史を振り返ります。多様な地域と多様な民族にわたったことから、ハプスブルク君主国は諸民族の自立性を尊重する非常に複雑な構造を持ち、統治者の関心も時代を経る中で変化してゆきました。単に王朝の歴史を辿るのではなく、ハプスブルク家の遺産やヨーロッパ史と政治への影響といったマクロの視点で帝国を照らし出します。
The Habsburgs are the most famous dynasty in continental Europe. From the thirteenth to the twentieth centuries, they ruled much of Central Europe, and for two centuries were also rulers of Spain. Through the Spanish connection, they acquired lands around the Mediterranean and a chunk of the New World, spreading eastwards to include the Philippines. Reaching from South-East Asia to what is now Ukraine, the Habsburg Empire was truly global.
In this Very Short Introduction Martin Rady looks at the history of the Habsburgs, from their tenth-century origins in Switzerland, to the dissolution of the Habsburg Empire in 1918. He introduces the pantheon of Habsburg rulers, which included adventurers, lunatics, and at least one monarch who was so malformed that his true portrait could never be exhibited. He also discusses the lands and kingdoms that made up the Habsburg Empire, and the decisive moments that shaped their history. Dynasty, Europe, global power, and the idea of the multi-national state all converge on the history of the Habsburg Empire.
1: Dynasties and empires; titles and peoples
2: The imperial vision: eleventh to sixteenth centuries
3: 'As if the king of each': sixteenth to seventeenth centuries
4: In the service of the faith: seventeenth to eighteenth centuries
5: Enlightenment and reaction: eighteenth to nineteenth centuries
6: The era of Franz Joseph: nineteenth Century
7: World war and dissolution: twentieth century
References
Further Reading
Index
"A master of compression and lively anecdote, Rady combines his sprightly account of Europe's most enduring and important ruling house with an illuminating commentary on the changing nature and efficacy of dynastic governance." - R.J.W. Evans, Regius Professor of History Emeritus, Oxford University
ISBN : 9780198792963
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