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Reading: A Very Short Introduction [#600]
Reading: A Very Short Introduction [#600]
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「読書」はかつて知識階級や富裕層にのみ許された行為でしたが、紙や印刷術の発明、交通の発展、教育事情の改善で、世界の識字率は18世紀後半以降劇的に向上しました。一方、批判的な態度と結びつけて考えられ、出版や教育機会に制限が設けられたり、図書館の破壊や焚書が行われ作者が火刑に処せられるなどしたこともあります。読書とは読み手と書き手の協同的活動で、完全にコントロールできるものではありません。歴史をひもとき、読書が切り開いてくれる世界や社会にとっての重要性を明らかにします。
 

  • Explores the fascinating history of reading, from the ancient world to today
  • Discusses subversive reading and censorship, from Enlightenment book burnings to today's digital firewalls
  • Considers the power of reading to move, inspire, arouse, and inform us
  • Shows how innovations in printing and paper-making, and increasing levels of education have seen a boom in worldwide literacy since the eighteenth century
  • Considers the role of reading in an increasingly digital age

  
Today many people take reading for granted, but we remain some way off from attaining literacy for the global human population. And whilst we think we know what reading is, it remains in many ways a mysterious process, or set of processes. The effects of reading are myriad: it can be informative, distracting, moving, erotically arousing, politically motivating, spiritual, and much, much more. At different times and in different places reading means different things. 
  
In this Very Short Introduction Belinda Jack explores the fascinating history of literacy, and the opportunities reading opens. For much of human history reading was the preserve of the elite, and most reading meant being read to. Innovations in printing, paper-making, and transport, combined with the rise of public education from the late eighteenth century on, brought a dramatic rise in literacy in many parts of the world. Established links between a nation's levels of literacy and its economy led to the promotion of reading for political ends. But, equally, reading has been associated with subversive ideas, leading to censorship through multiple channels: denying access to education, controlling publishing, destroying libraries, and even the burning of authors and their works. Indeed, the works of Voltaire were so often burned that an enterprising Parisian publisher produced a fire-proof edition, decorated with a phoenix. But, as Jack demonstrates, reading is a collaborative act between an author and a reader, and one which can never be wholly controlled. Telling the story of reading, from the ancient world to digital reading and restrictions today, Belinda Jack explores why it is such an important aspect of our society.

目次: 

Acknowledgements
List of illustrations

1: What is reading?
2: Ancient worlds
3: Reading manuscripts, reading print
4: Modern reading
5: Forbidden reading
6: Reading and/as interpretation
7: Pluralities
Further reading
Index

著者について: 

Belinda Jack is Fellow and Tutor at Christ Church, University of Oxford. She features regularly in the press and media thanks to the popularity and insight of her published works, including titles such as The Woman Reader (Yale University Press, 2012) and George Sand: A Woman's Life Writ Large (Chatto & Windus, 1999). As well as her five books, Professor Jack is widely published through her many articles, essays, chapters, and reviews. Her recent work has appeared in The Wall Street Journal, the Literary Review, the Times Literary Supplement, and BBC History Magazine, amongst other publications. For a four year period, she also gave public lectures at The Museum of London under the general title, The Mysteries of Reading and Writing. In 2013, Professor Jack was appointed the Gresham Professor of Rhetoric at Gresham College, London.

"An altogether riveting read." - Paradigm Explorer

商品情報

ISBN : 9780198820581

著者: 
Belinda Jack
ページ
160 ページ
フォーマット
Paperback
サイズ
111 x 174 mm
刊行日
2019年04月
シリーズ
Very Short Introductions
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Reading: A Very Short Introduction [#600]

Reading: A Very Short Introduction [#600]

Reading: A Very Short Introduction [#600]