ISBN : 9780198777342
Of all the divinities of classical antiquity, the Greek Hermes (Mercury in his Roman alter ego) is the most versatile, enigmatic, complex, and ambiguous. The runt of the Olympian litter, he is the god of lies and tricks, yet is also kindly towards mankind and a bringer of luck. His functions embrace both the marking of boundaries and their transgression, but also extend to commerce, lucre, and theft, as well as rhetoric and practical jokes. In another guise, he plays the role of mediator between all realms of human and divine activity, embracing heaven, earth, and the netherworld. Pursuing this elusive divinity requires a truly multidisciplinary approach, reflecting his prismatic nature, and the twenty contributions to this volume draw on a wide range of fields to achieve this, from Greek and Roman literature (epic, lyric, and drama), epigraphy, cult, and religion, to vase painting and sculpture. In offering an overview of the myriad aspects of Hermes/Mercury-including his origins, patronage of the gymnasium, and relation to other trickster figures-the volume attempts to track the god's footprints across the many domains in which he partakes. Moreover, in keeping with his deep connection to exchange, commerce, and dialogue, it aims to exemplify and further encourage discourse between Latinists and Hellenists, as well as between scholars of literary and material cultures.
Frontmatter
List of Figures
List of Abbreviations
List of Contributors
1 Jenny Strauss Clay and John F. Miller: Introduction
Section I. Son, Father, Brother
2 H. Alan Shapiro: Like Mother, Like Son? Hermes and Maia in Text and Image
3 Carolyn M. Laferriere: Hermes among Pan and the Nymphs on Fourth-Century Votive Reliefs
4 Jennifer Larson: Hermes and Heracles
Section II. Trickster
5 Jenny Strauss Clay: Hide and Go Seek: Hermes in Homer
6 Andrea Capra and Cecilia Nobili: Hermes Iambicus
Section III. Comic
7 Simone Beta: The God and his Double: Hermes as Character and Speaking Statue in Greek Comedy
8 Erin K. Moodie: Hermes/Mercury: God of Comedy?
Section IV. Erotic
9 Joseph Farrell: Hermes in Love: The Erotic Career of a Mercurial Character
10 Micah Young Myers: Lascivus Puer: Cupid, Hermes, and Hymns in Ovid's Metamorphoses
Section V. Mediator
11 S. J. Harrison: Horace's Mercury and Mercurial Horace
12 Sergio Casali: Crossing the Borders: Vergil's Intertextual Mercury
Section VI. Commerce and Exchange
13 Duncan E. MacRae: Mercury and Materialism: Images of Mercury and the Tabernae of Pompeii
14 Thomas Biggs: Did Mercury Build the Ship of Aeneas?
Section VII. Greek Religion and Cult
15 Helene Collard: Communicating with the Divine: Herms in Attic Vase Painting
16 Jenny Wallensten: Hermes as Visible in Votive Inscriptions
17 Sandra Blakely: Hermes, Kyllene, Samothrace, and the Sea
Section VIII. Egypt
18 Ljuba Merlina Bortolani: The Greek Magical Hymn to Hermes: Syncretism or Disguise? The Hellenization of Thoth in Graeco-Egyptian Magical Literature
19 Athanassios Vergados: Hermes and the Figs: On P.Oxy.17.2084
Section IX. Cosmic
20 Nicola Reggiani: Rethinking Hermes: Cosmic Justice and Proportional Distributions
21 Henk Versnel: Great Hermes: Three Ways towards Stardom
Endmatter
Index